BABOONS

The baboon genus, Papio, includes at least 6 species and 3 subspecies.

Papio ursinus

CONSERVATION STATUS: LEAST CONCERN

Chacma baboons are found throughout southern Africa. They are found in Angola, Botswana, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, and Zambia. These baboons live in woodlands, savannas, steppes, sub deserts, and montane regions. In the Western Cape region of southern African chacmas are often referred to as the cape…

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Papio papio

CONSERVATION STATUS: NEAR THREATENED

The Guinea baboon, also known as the red baboon, is widespread across West Africa and the southwestern Arabian Peninsula. Populations are found in Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, southern Mauritania, western Mali, Gambia, Senegal, and northwestern parts of Sierra Leone. Compared to other baboons who prefer...

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Papio hamadryas

CONSERVATION STATUS: LEAST CONCERN

Most people imagine baboons foraging among lush trees in forests, but the hamadryas baboon thrives in shrubby habitats with few large trees and they often take refuge in rocky cliffs. Hamadryas baboons live in dry, arid (almost desert-like) regions in the southern peninsula of Arabia and north-eastern Africa. Currently…

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Papio kindae

CONSERVATION STATUS: LEAST CONCERN

The Kinda baboon occurs in southwestern Tanzania (though possibly as far as northern Mahale Mountains National Park), southern Democratic Republic of the Congo, western Zambia, and northern Angola. Their habitat is a combination of gallery forest, thorny scrub woodlands, and savanna. Like yellow baboons

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Papio anubiss

CONSERVATION STATUS: LEAST CONCERN

Found across twenty-five countries throughout equatorial Africa, the olive baboon—also referred to as the savanna monkey or Anubis baboon—has the most expansive range of any baboon species. Whether they are perched atop a steep, jagged slope overlooking sunlit grassy plains, or scurrying on all fours across semi-desert…

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Papio cynocephalus

CONSERVATION STATUS: LEAST CONCERN

The yellow baboon, an Old World monkey, is found in Africa, from its brown and prickly thorn scrubs and grassy savannas to its open woodlands and gallery forests. Located mostly in Central Africa, the yellow baboon can be spotted in the countries of Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Somalia, Tanzania, and Zambia. In…

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